Microbiology · Genomics · Metagenomics

Decoding the dialogue between microbes and their host.

The Probiogenomics Laboratory integrates genomics, bioinformatics, metagenomics and experimental validation to investigate bifidobacteria, the gut microbiota and their interactions with the host.

Illustrated view of the intestinal lumen lined with villi
Scientific areas

One laboratory, multiple biological scales

From the molecular mechanisms of individual microbes to community dynamics and interactions with the host.

Biology of bifidobacteria

We investigate bifidobacteria as key symbionts of the human gut, with particular attention to early life. Comparative, functional and evolutionary genomics, together with bioreactor-based models and experimental systems involving host-cell interactions, we investigate host adaptation, glycan utilisation, colonisation, persistence, cross-feeding and molecular communication with the host.

Early-life microbiome and microbial transmission

We investigate how the infant gut microbiome is assembled through maternal transmission, mode of delivery, feeding, antibiotics and other early exposures. We study the acquisition and establishment dynamics of bifidobacteria and other key microbes, their metabolic functions and the long-term consequences for immune and gastrointestinal development.

Human microbiome in health and disease

We use metagenomics and multi-omics to identify microbial and functional signatures associated with ageing, nutrition and intestinal or systemic conditions. Our aim is to distinguish robust biomarkers from population-specific variation and clarify how microbiome changes relate to host physiology.

Microbial ecology, evolution and biodiversity

Comparative phylogenomics and large-scale metagenomic analyses reveal how microbial taxa diversify across human populations, life stages, animal hosts and ecological niches. We investigate strain transmission, ecological specialisation and the evolutionary forces shaping the mammalian microbiome.

Bacteriophages and viromics

We characterise bacteriophage diversity, evolution, host recognition and defence mechanisms in gut and food-associated microbial ecosystems. Genomics, viromics and experimental approaches are combined to map phage–host networks and understand their impact on microbial community stability.

Computational microbiome science and multi-omics

We develop databases, pipelines and analytical frameworks for genome reconstruction, pangenomics, phylogenomics, metagenomics and viromics. These resources support reproducible integration of genomic, transcriptomic, metabolomic and ecological data, transforming complex datasets into testable biological hypotheses.

People

Complementary expertise, shared science

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Prof. Marco Ventura

Full Professor of Microbiology

Prof. Marco Ventura

Genomics and functional genomics of probiotic and gut commensal bacteria, metagenomics, host–microbe interactions and bacteriophage biology.

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Collaborations

Research grows through international connections.

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